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Welcome to the Patient Education Library of Starling Diagnostics

We invite you to explore our comprehensive list of resources and educational materials designed to help educate you about your medical condition or radiology procedure. Choose a topic below to learn more.

If you have any questions or concerns regarding your radiology procedure, please feel free to contact Starling Diagnostics in the Bronx, New York, at (718) 319-1610. To request an appointment, use our secure online appointment request form.

This information is intended for educational and informational purposes only. It should not be used in place of an individual consultation, examination, or the medical advice of your doctor. This information should not be relied upon to determine a diagnosis or course of treatment.

Radiology A-Z

Find Educational Topics

OR use our A-Z listing of topics below:

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z [all]

Did You Know?

3D mammograms were approved by the FDA fairly recently, in 2011.
  • Arthritis
    Arthritis is a common disease that causes joint pain, stiffness, immobility, and swelling.  Arthritis is actually a term for a group of over 100 diseases that affect the muscle and skeletal system, particularly the joints.  Arthritis alters the cartilage in ... Read More
    IntroductionAnatomyCausesSymptomsDiagnosisTreatmentSurgeryRecoveryPrevention
  • Bacterial Vaginosis - Vaginal Infection
    Bacterial vaginosis is a common type of vaginal infection.  It results when there is an imbalance and overgrowth of the natural organisms within the vagina.  Bacterial vaginosis may produce a foul smelling vaginal discharge.  It is usually treated with over-the-counter ... Read More
    IntroductionAnatomyCausesSymptomsDiagnosisTreatmentPreventionAm I at RiskComplications
  • Balanced Diet and Nutrition
    The food that you eat can directly affect your health.  As Americans are facing higher rates of obesity, diabetes, cancer, and cardiovascular disease, it is more important than ever to make sure that you and your family are eating a ... Read More
    Introduction
  • Bexxar® - For Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
    Bexxar® is a radiolabeled monoclonal antibody treatment used to treat some types of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma.  Lymphoma is cancer of the lymphatic/immune system.  Bexxar is approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for people that have received chemotherapy and/or Rituxan® ... Read More
    IntroductionTreatment
  • Brachytherapy - Intracavity & Interstitial
    Brachytherapy is a type of radiation treatment for cancer.  It involves inserting a radioactive source, referred to as a “seed” into or near the cancer.  Intracavity brachytherapy involves placing radioactive seeds inside a natural body cavity.  Interstitial brachytherapy involves implanting ... Read More
    IntroductionTreatment
  • Cardiac Catheterization
    Introduction and Uses   Cardiac catheterization may be used as a diagnostic or treatment procedure.  It involves advancing a catheter, a thin flexible tube, into the right or left side of the heart.  Cardiac catheterization can provide information about the functioning of ... Read More
    Introduction
  • Cardiac Imaging
    Cardiac imaging is a specialized branch of radiology.  It uses sophisticated technology to create detailed images of the heart and blood vessels that otherwise could not be seen without open surgery.  There are several different types of cardiac imaging that ... Read More
    Introduction
  • Colonoscopy
    A colonoscopy is a procedure that uses a scope to view the inside lining of the entire colon.  A scope is a long thin tube with a light and a viewing instrument that sends images to a monitor.  The scope ... Read More
    IntroductionAnatomy
  • Computed Tomography (CT)
    Computed tomography (CT) is a noninvasive procedure that is used to provide detailed views of the bones, blood vessels, brain, and dense tissues.  With CT, cross-sectional images are produced in a series of slices  similar to the slices that make ... Read More
    Introduction
  • Echocardiogram
    An echocardiogram is usually also be referred to as a transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE), Doppler ultrasound of the heart, or surface echo.  An echocardiogram is an ultrasound of the heart.  During the procedure, sound waves create a “live” picture of the ... Read More
    Introduction
  • Electrocardiogram - ECG
    An electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) is useful for identifying if the heart is beating normally.  It may be used for people with chest pain, heart palpitations, or suspected heart disease.  An ECG measures the electrical activity of the heart.  It ... Read More
    Introduction
  • Fluorescein Angiography - Blood Vessel Imaging
    Fluorescein angiography is an eye test that is used to detect blood circulation problems in the retina and choroid, structures that are located in the back of your eyes.  The test uses an injected dye and a special camera to ... Read More
    IntroductionAnatomyDiagnosis
  • Fluoroscopy
     A fluoroscopy is a live X-ray that creates real-time images.  It is especially useful for diagnosing upper or lower digestive tract disorders (barium enema, barium swallow) or joint problems (arthrography).  The live images can help a doctor determine how a ... Read More
    Introduction
  • Fundus Photography - Back of the Eye Imaging
    Fundus photography is a specialized medical imaging test used to take pictures of the structures located at the back of the eye, including the retina.  It produces a series of photos that are helpful for diagnosing, documenting, and monitoring certain ... Read More
    IntroductionAnatomyDiagnosis
  • Head and Neck Cancer
    Head and neck cancers include those that occur in the structures of the neck, throat, mouth, nose, and sinuses.  The majority of head and neck cancers are caused by the use of tobacco products and alcohol.  Head and neck cancer ... Read More
    IntroductionAnatomyCausesSymptomsDiagnosisTreatmentSurgeryPreventionAm I at RiskAdvancements
  • Indocyanine Green (ICG) Angiography - Blood Vessel Imaging
    Indocyanine green (ICG) angiography is an eye test that is used to detect blood circulation problems in the choroid.  The choroid is a blood vessel layer located under the retina in the back of your eye.  The test uses an ... Read More
    IntroductionAnatomyDiagnosis
  • Lower GI Series /Barium Enema
    A Lower Gastrointestinal (GI) Series or Barium Enema test provides a series of X-ray images of the large intestine.  A barium enema can be used to screen for colon cancer and bowel diseases.  Prior to taking X-rays, barium, a chalky ... Read More
    IntroductionAnatomyDiagnosis
  • Mammosite 5-Day Targeted Radiation Therapy for Breast Cancer
    MammoSite® 5-day Targeted Radiation Therapy is an advanced high-dose partial breast irradiation method for breast cancer treatment.  Commonly, MammoSite is used following lumpectomy as a breast conservation strategy.  For some women, it is an alternative to mastectomy (removal of the ... Read More
    IntroductionTreatment
  • Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) - Eye Imaging Test
    Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) is a new type of imaging technology.  OCT is used for taking cross-sectional pictures of the retina.  The retina is located at the back of your eye.  It is used to diagnose and follow treatment in certain ... Read More
    IntroductionAnatomy
  • Radiation Therapy
    Radiation Therapy: An Overview   Radiation therapy is used mainly as treatment for many different types of cancer.  Radiation therapy is used to slow or stop the growth of cancer cells.  Radiation uses high-energy X-rays to damage the cancer cells and prevent ... Read More
    Introduction
  • Spinal Cord Tumors
    Spinal cord tumors may originate in the spinal cord or result from the spread of cancer from another location in the body.  Your spinal cord transmits sensory, movement, and reflex information between your brain and body.  Spinal cord tumors need ... Read More
    IntroductionAnatomyCausesSymptomsDiagnosisTreatmentPreventionAm I at RiskComplications
  • Stereotactic Breast Biopsy
    Stereotactic breast biopsy is an important procedure for diagnosing breast cancer.  It is a noninvasive method of obtaining a breast tissue sample for biopsy.  A biopsy is an examination to determine if the sample is cancerous or not.  Stereotactic breast ... Read More
    IntroductionTreatment
  • Stereotactic Radiosurgery and Radiotherapy
    Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS) and Stereotactic Radiotherapy (SRT) are both treatment methods of delivering radiation therapy to cancer tumors.  SRS or SRT may be used instead of or along with surgery.  SRS involves a single radiation treatment.  SRT uses a series ... Read More
    IntroductionTreatment
  • Upper GI Endoscopy
    An Upper Gastrointestinal Intestinal (GI) Endoscopy is a procedure that uses an endoscope to view the esophagus, stomach, and upper duodenum, the first part of the small intestine.  This test is also called an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) or a gastroscopy.  An ... Read More
    IntroductionAnatomyCauses
  • Upper GI Series/ Barium Swallow
    An Upper Gastrointestinal (GI) Series or Barium Swallow provides a set of X-rays showing the esophagus, stomach, and small intestine.  Before the X-rays are taken, barium, a chalky substance, is swallowed.  The barium provides an image of the upper gastrointestinal ... Read More
    IntroductionAnatomyCauses
  • Zevalin® - For Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
    Zevalin® is a radiolabeled monoclonal antibody therapy that is used to treat some types of non-Hodgkin’s B-Cell lymphoma.  Lymphoma is cancer of the lymphatic/immune system.  Radiolabeled monoclonal antibody therapy may be used in cases when the lymphoma does not respond ... Read More
    IntroductionTreatment

Copyright ©  - iHealthSpot Interactive - www.iHealthSpot.com

This information is intended for educational and informational purposes only. It should not be used in place of an individual consultation or examination or replace the advice of your health care professional and should not be relied upon to determine diagnosis or course of treatment.

The iHealthSpot patient education library was written collaboratively by the iHealthSpot editorial team which includes Senior Medical Authors Dr. Mary Car-Blanchard, OTD/OTR/L and Valerie K. Clark, and the following editorial advisors: Steve Meadows, MD, Ernie F. Soto, DDS, Ronald J. Glatzer, MD, Jonathan Rosenberg, MD, Christopher M. Nolte, MD, David Applebaum, MD, Jonathan M. Tarrash, MD, and Paula Soto, RN/BSN. This content complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information. The library commenced development on September 1, 2005 with the latest update/addition on February 16, 2022. For information on iHealthSpot’s other services including medical website design, visit www.iHealthSpot.com.

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The Bronx, NY 10462

Phone: (718) 319-1610
Fax: (716) 810-1991

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The providers at Starling Diagnostics in The Bronx, New York, offer state-of-the-art diagnostic radiology services including 3T MRI, CT scan, 3D mammograms, Ultrasound, Digital X-ray, and DEXA bone density scans.